Twese tuzi ko insinga ya fibre optique nayo yitwa optique-fibre. Numuyoboro wumuyoboro urimo imirongo yibirahure imbere yikariso. Byaremewe intera ndende, ikora cyane-ihuza amakuru, hamwe n'itumanaho.
Dushingiye kuri Fibre Cable Mode, twibwira ko insinga za fibre optique zirimo ubwoko bubiri: umugozi umwe wa fibre fibre imwe (SMF) na kabili ya fibre fibre (MMF).
Uburyo bumwe bwa fibre optique
Hamwe na diameter yibanze ya 8-10 µm, fibre imwe ya optique itanga uburyo bumwe gusa bwurumuri kunyuramo, kubwibyo, irashobora gutwara ibimenyetso kumuvuduko mwinshi cyane hamwe na attenensiya yo hasi, bigatuma ikwirakwiza intera ndende. Ubwoko busanzwe bwuburyo bumwe bwa optique ni OS1 na OS2 fibre fibre. Imbonerahamwe ikurikira irerekana itandukaniro riri hagati ya OS1 na OS2 fibre optique.
Multimode Fibre Optic Cable
Hamwe na diameter nini ya 50 µm na 62.5 µm, umugozi wa fibre fibre yamashanyarazi irashobora gutwara uburyo burenze bumwe bwumucyo. Ugereranije nuburyo bumwe bwa fibre optique, insinga ya optique irashobora gushigikira intera ngufi. Imiyoboro ya optique ya optique irimo OM1, OM2, OM3, OM4, OM5. Hano hari ibisobanuro byabo bitandukanye kandi bitandukanye.
Itandukaniro rya tekiniki hagati yuburyo bumwe nuburyo bwinshi:
Hariho byinshi. Ariko dore ibyingenzi:
Diameter ya cores zabo.
Inkomoko yumucyo na modulation ikoreshwa na optique yohereza.
