Sonke siyazi ukuba i-Fiber-optic cable ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-optical-fiber cable. Yintambo yothungelwano equlethe imicu yeglasi yefibers ngaphakathi kwecasing egqunyiweyo. Ziyilelwe umgama omde, uthungelwano lwedatha olusebenza kakhulu, kunye nonxibelelwano.
Ngokusekelwe kwiModi yeCable yeFiber, sicinga ukuba iintambo ze-fiber optic ziquka iindidi ezimbini: i-fiber mode fiber cable (SMF) kunye ne-multimode fiber cable (MMF).
Imowudi enye yeFiber Optic Cable
Ngedayamitha engundoqo ye-8-10 µm, i-fiber optic yemowudi enye ivumela kuphela indlela enye yokukhanya ukuba idlule, ngoko ke, inokuthwala izibonakaliso ngesantya esiphezulu kunye nokunciphisa okuphantsi, okuyenza ilungele ukuhanjiswa komgama omde. Iindidi eziqhelekileyo zeentambo ze-optical mode yi-OS1 kunye ne-OS2 intambo yefayibha. Le theyibhile ilandelayo ibonisa umahluko phakathi kwe-OS1 kunye ne-OS2 intambo yefiber optic.
I-Multimode Fiber Optic Cable
Ngedayamitha enkulu ye-50 µm kunye ne-62.5 µm, intambo ye-fiber patch ye-multimode inokuthwala ngaphezu kwendlela enye yokukhanya ekugqithiseni. Xa kuthelekiswa nentambo ye-fiber optic yemowudi enye, intambo ye-multimode ebonakalayo inokuxhasa ukuhanjiswa komgama omfutshane. Iintambo ze-Multimode optical ziquka i-OM1, i-OM2, i-OM3, i-OM4, i-OM5. Kukho iinkcazo kunye nokungafani kwazo ngezantsi.
Umahluko kwezobuchwephesha phakathi kwendlela enye kunye nentambo yeemowudi ezininzi:
Zininzi zazo. Kodwa nantsi eyona ibalulekileyo:
I-diameter yeecores zabo.
Umthombo wokukhanya kunye nemodyuli esetyenziswa ngabathumeli be-optical.
