Yintoni ekufuneka iqwalaselwe iindawo zokunqunyanyiswa kweentambo ze-ADSS?
(1) Intambo yokukhanya ye-ADSS "idansa" kunye nomgca wombane ophezulu we-voltage, kunye nomphezulu wayo kufuneka ukwazi ukumelana novavanyo lwe-high-voltage kunye nokuqina kwendawo yombane ixesha elide ngaphezu kokuxhathisa kwi-ultraviolet. ngemitha njengeentambo eziqhelekileyo zokukhanya.
(2) I-capacitive coupling phakathi kwentambo ye-optical kunye nomgca wesigaba sombane ophezulu kunye nomhlaba uya kuvelisa amandla ahlukeneyo omhlaba phezu kwentambo ye-optical cable. Ngaphantsi kwesenzo semeko yemeteorological efana nemvula, ikhephu, iqabaka, kunye nothuli, umphezulu wentambo ye-optical uya kutshiswa kwaye wenze imikhondo yombane.
(3) Ngokuhamba kwexesha, i-sheath yangaphandle iyaguga kwaye yonakele. Ukususela ngaphandle ukuya ngaphakathi, intambo yokuphotha igugile kwaye iimpawu zomatshini ziyancipha, ezinokuthi ekugqibeleni zikhokelela ekuqhekekeni kwentambo ye-optical.
(4) Ukuze kuncitshiswe ukutshiswa kwentambo yombane ye-ADSS ebangelwa yimizila yombane, kufuneka ibalwe ngesoftware yobungcali. Ngokwenkqubo yokulungelelanisa esekiweyo, ulungelelwaniso lomgca wesigaba senqaba, ububanzi bomgca wesigaba, uhlobo locingo lomhlaba, izinga lombane lomgca, njl., lunokufumaneka. Imephu yokuhambisa intsimi yombane enyanzelwayo, ngokubhekiselele apho indawo yokuxhoma yentambo ye-optical kwinqaba inokumiselwa (indawo yokuxhoma ehlangabezana neemfuno zamandla ombane anokwahlulwa ibe ziindidi ezintathu: ukuxhoma okuphezulu, okuphakathi kunye nokuphantsi. amanqaku, iindawo zokuxhoma eziphakamileyo ngokuqhelekileyo kunzima ukwakha, Ukusebenza kunye nolawulo alukho lula ngelixa indawo ephantsi yokuxhoma ineengxaki ezithile malunga nomgama okhuselekileyo emhlabeni, kwaye ixhaphake kwiziganeko zobusela, indawo yokuxhoma ephakathi isetyenziswa ngokubanzi), amandla ombane kule ndawo kufuneka abe mncinci okanye abe mncinci, kwaye ahlangabezane neemfuno zentambo yokukhanya ngaphandle. Iimfuno zokulinganisa ukuchasa umkhondo wesheath.
(5) Ukukhethwa kwendawo yokuxhoma Ukuqwalasela ukugcinwa kwemihla ngemihla kwe-ADSS intambo ye-optical kunye nokulahlekelwa kwezoqoqosho okunokwenzeka okubangelwa ukungasebenzi kombane ngexesha lofakelo, indawo efanelekileyo yokufakela i-ADSS ye-optical cable kwi-iron tower ingaphantsi komgca wesigaba; Ukuba umgama okhuselekileyo wento efunekayo, unokuqwalaselwa ukufaka intambo ye-optical phezulu kumgca wesigaba. Isikhundla sendawo yokuxhoma kufuneka sibalwe ngokubala ukuba akukho qhagamshelwano phakathi kwentambo ye-optical kunye nentambo yesigaba okanye ucingo lomhlaba oluvunyelwe ngexesha lofakelo okanye phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zomthwalo wokusingqongileyo; ngelo xesha, kufuneka kuqwalaselwe ukuphepha umngcipheko weentlantsi kwindawo yokuxhasa intambo ye-optical. Iintambo zokukhanya ze-ADSS zixhonywa ngokubanzi malunga nezikhondatha zamandla ombane aphezulu. Amandla ombane aphezulu kunye neendawo ezomeleleyo ze-electromagnetic zisebenza kwiintambo zokukhanya ixesha elide, ezinokubangela ukulandelwa kombane kumphezulu weentambo zombane, kwaye zitshise iintambo zokukhanya kwiimeko ezinzima. Ke ngoko, ezi mfuno zimbini zingasentla ziyafezekiswa. Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba amandla entsimi yendawo yokuxhoma ihambelana neenkcukacha zoyilo, oko kukuthi, ukuqinisekisa ukuba kukho indawo encinci yombane kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwindawo yokuxhoma intambo ye-optical cable. Ukukhethwa kwamanqaku okuxhoma i-cable optical long-span, kuyafuneka ukuba uqinisekise amandla enqaba.
